01-09-2014 10:15 AM - edited 03-07-2019 05:28 PM
Hello Guys,
I am having an issue withVSS ports that I was hopingyou could assist with. I have a pair of 4500x switch, and VSS is completely configured and working properly, however when I uplink both switches using the same port on both to another switch, I cannot pass traffic between them. I have a trunk port setup on both ends, and vlans on both sides, however traffic doesn't cross the trunks. I have tested these same ports as layer 3 routed ports and they work fine. I uplink directly into my laptop with them using a copper GBIC, but when i connect to another cisco switch, traffic does not pass. Could there be a setting im missing to be configrued on the 4500x switches?
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01-10-2014 03:37 AM
John
A thought occured to me after i logged off last night.
The switch is using 100Mbps connections. Is the router doing the same ?
Are the ports on the 4500 you are connecting to capable of running 10/100/1000Mbps connections ?
Jon
01-09-2014 10:42 AM
John
Are you using an etherchannel to connect to the other switch ? Can you post the config for the connection from all switches + a "sh int trunk" (assuming it is a trunk) from both ends.
Jon
01-09-2014 11:17 AM
Hey Jon,
Thanks for the prompt response, I've attached the requested config output below. If you need anything else, just let me know. I am tryin to communciate over VLAN 19.
Cisco Layer 2 Switch
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport mode trunk
!
Switch# show int trunk
Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
Fa0/1 on 802.1q trunking 1
Fa0/2 on 802.1q trunking 1
Port Vlans allowed on trunk
Fa0/1 1-4094
Fa0/2 1-4094
Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Fa0/1 1,19-20,200
Fa0/2 1,19-20,200
Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Fa0/1 1,19-20,200
Fa0/2 1,19-20,200
Cisco 4500x Switch Primary
interface TenGigabitEthernet1/1/3
description UPLINK_TO_SWITCH
switchport mode trunk
interface TenGigabitEthernet2/1/3
description UPLINK_TO_SWITCH
switchport mode trunk
4500x#show int trunk
Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
Te1/1/3 on 802.1q trunking 1
Te2/1/3 on 802.1q trunking 1
Po10 on 802.1q trunking 1
Po20 on 802.1q trunking 1
Port Vlans allowed on trunk
Te1/1/3 1-4094
Te2/1/3 1-4094
Po10 1-4094
Po20 1-4094
Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Te1/1/3 1,19-20,200
Te2/1/3 1,19-20,200
Po10 1,19-20,200
Po20 1,19-20,200
Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Te1/1/3 1,19-20,200
Te2/1/3 1,19-20,200
Po10 none
Po20 none
01-09-2014 11:52 AM
John
Can you post "sh spanning-tree vlan 19" from the switches ?
So these are individual trunks by the look of it. Is there a reason you have not used a port channel from the L2 switch to the 4500s which is a more common setup with VSS ie.
the L2 switch has both ports in an etherchannel and then each link is terminted on a different 4500.
Finally, how exactly are you testing this ie. from a client in vlan 19 on the L2 switch to client attached to the 4500s or between the switches. Perhaps you can clarify ?
Jon
01-09-2014 12:01 PM
Hey Jon,
Below is the output fronm show spanning tree on both switch. Correct individual trunks. Looking at the output below, it looks like both switches are reporting as the bridge. Could that be the issue I am having?
As far as testing goes, I have a client laptop in the 2960 switch, in vlan 19. It hs an IP on that vlan, and I have an SVI for vlan 19 setup on both the 2960 and the 4500x. The laptop cannot traverse the trunks to get to the 4500x SVI for vlan 19.
4500x#show spanning-tree vlan 19
VLAN0019
Spanning tree enabled protocol ieee
Root ID Priority 32787
Address 7c69.f667.57b0
This bridge is the root
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Bridge ID Priority 32787 (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 19)
Address 7c69.f667.57b0
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Aging Time 300 sec
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
------------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Te1/1/3 Desg FWD 4 128.3 P2p
Te2/1/3 Desg FWD 4 128.1283 P2p
Switch#show spanning-tree vlan 19
VLAN0019
Spanning tree enabled protocol ieee
Root ID Priority 32787
Address 001b.0dea.e200
This bridge is the root
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Bridge ID Priority 32787 (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 19)
Address 001b.0dea.e200
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Aging Time 300
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Fa0/1 Desg FWD 19 128.1 P2p
Fa0/2 Desg FWD 19 128.2 P2p
01-09-2014 12:07 PM
John
STP is certainly not right as they both see themselves as root. You do actually have a loop. Imagine a switch connected to another switch with two separate links, this is what you have and STP should be blocking one of those ports. I'm not sure why it hasn't unless it somethig specific to VSS.
Is the 2960 a new switch to be added ?
If so can you change the config to use an etherchannel on both ends of the link rather than separate trunk links because i think this has the potential to cause big problems for you.
Jon
01-09-2014 01:20 PM
Hi Jon,
I've now tried to connect a router directly into the 4500x, and the 4500x's cannot see this either. It couldnt see the switch with cdp neighbor, and now cannot see the router. This is also probably why spanning tree had two separate instances. I would have to assume the issues is with these 4500x switches, but the issue seems to be only when connected to cisco devices.
I am using copper GBICs, so maybe this is the issue as well, but the interfaces look clean. Could VSS be causing these issues, and are communication issues with 4500x switches configured with VSS a known issue?
01-09-2014 01:21 PM
I have confirmed when I assign a static IP to the 4500x switch port with the copper GBIC and directly connect my laptop into it I can ping it, however when I directly connect a Cisco 1800 Router the ping fails.
01-09-2014 01:23 PM
actually i apoligize Jon, The issue seems to be with the switchports on the 4500x. most lilely pointing to the copper gbics. I have thousands of CRC errors on both ports.
01-09-2014 01:32 PM
sorry for all the messages lol. Do u have any idea why these GBICS wouldn't work and are cuasing thousands of CRC errors. These are brand new GLC-T 1000Base T Copper GBICs from Cisco, and both are showing CRC errors, only when connected to the cisco router and cisco switch. When I directly connect the ports to my laptop, the CRC errors stop.
01-09-2014 01:37 PM
John
What version of code is the IOS ?
Jon
01-09-2014 01:25 PM
I have not come across known issues with communication using VSS on 4500s. What do the interfaces show as ie. are they showing as up/up ?
Can you post output of "sh switch virtual"
Jon
01-09-2014 02:21 PM
Version of code for both is:
Catalyst 4500 L3 Switch Software (cat4500e-UNIVERSALK9-M),
Version 03.04.00.SG RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc3).
virtual switch port info
4500x#show switch virtual
Executing the command on VSS member switch role = VSS Active, id = 1
Switch mode : Virtual Switch
Virtual switch domain number : 129
Local switch number : 1
Local switch operational role: Virtual Switch Active
Peer switch number : 2
Peer switch operational role : Virtual Switch Standby
Executing the command on VSS member switch role = VSS Standby, id = 2
Switch mode : Virtual Switch
Virtual switch domain number : 129
Local switch number : 2
Local switch operational role: Virtual Switch Standby
Peer switch number : 1
Peer switch operational role : Virtual Switch Active
4500x#
01-09-2014 02:34 PM
John
So when you connect a laptop directly into a copper GBIC it works fine. When you connect a router into the same port it doesn't work, is that correct ?
And are you using the same cable when you connect up the different devices ?
What are the speed/duplex settings on the 4500 port/the laptop and the router ?
Jon
01-09-2014 02:39 PM
Yes when 4500x connects to the laptop it works fine, but when connected to the cisco router and switch it does not. Same cables are being used, same GBICs. These are the ones that I've tested to work on the laptop. every device is set to auto negotiate.
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