Unable to perform config changes via Python Script to WLC 9800

[aihassan1]

Hello, 

I'm Unable to perform config changes via Python Script to WLC 9800 on 17.x.x code. However, this works correctly when WLC is on 16.x.x code. Is there a known issue with this and possible fix in place?

Thanks

[marce1000]

   - What problems are you encountering ?

 M.

[aihassan1]

These are the errors I'm getting: Scripts are good since it works for 16.3.5 code but does not work on any code on 17.4.x or 17.6.x

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\Python\WT-Cisco\create-wlan-profile.py", line 31, in <module>
result = m.edit_config(target="running", config=new_wlan_profile)
File "C:\Python\WT-Cisco\WT-Cisco\lib\site-packages\ncclient\manager.py", line 246, in execute
return cls(self._session,
File "C:\Python\WT-Cisco\WT-Cisco\lib\site-packages\ncclient\operations\edit.py", line 75, in request
return self._request(node)
File "C:\Python\WT-Cisco\WT-Cisco\lib\site-packages\ncclient\operations\rpc.py", line 375, in _request
raise self._reply.error
ncclient.operations.rpc.RPCError: {'type': 'protocol', 'tag': 'unknown-element', 'app_tag': None, 'severity': 'error', 'info': '<?xml version="1.="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><error-info xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" xmlns:nc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"><bad-ent>0" encoding="UTF-8"?><error-info xmlns="urn:ietf:paramselement>config</bad-element>\n</error-info>\n', 'path': '\n /rpc/edit-config\n ', 'message': None}

[Rich R]

HOW are you trying to configure the 9800 - CLI/netconf/restconf?

[aihassan1]

I activated netconf GUI and pulled down XML data. I then took that XML data and wrapped it in a Python script. The script is below. When I run the python script (venv or not) to a 9800 WLC on 17.4.x or 17.6.x code I get errors (listed on my previous post). 

This is a test script for now (pulled from a fellow wireless engineer resource) that has led me to WLC code discrepancy between 16.x.x and 17.x.x

#Import Dependencies
from ncclient import manager
from jinja2 import Template

# NETCONF Connection Manager
m = manager.connect(host='x.x.x.', port=830, username='username',
password='password', device_params={'name': 'iosxe'})

MACAddress = 'MAC ADDRESS'

# Render Jinja Template, we going to update add a static mapping for an AP to its Tags
tags_template = Template(open('updateap.xml').read())
tags_rendered = tags_template.render(
MAC_ADDRESS= MACAddress,
POLICY_TAG= 'PolicyTag1',
SITE_TAG= 'FlexSite1',
RF_TAG= 'test-RF'
)

# Execute the netconf update to the device
result = m.edit_config(target='running', config=tags_rendered)

[Rich R]

You know you need to update your yang model for each new release right?

There can be changes between each release.

https://github.com/YangModels/yang/tree/master/vendor/cisco/xe

[aihassan1]

Understood. The correct YANG model is updated to the WLC. The problem here seems to be a communication issue from the ncclient to the WLC on 17.x.x code when executing a python script.  

from ncclient import manager

Found the following message board highlighting a similar issue. 

https://community.cisco.com/t5/mobility-discussions/wlc98k-configure-ap-tags-through-netconf/td-p/4146361 

[Rich R]

It's not the Yang model on the WLC that needs updating - that's built into IOS-XE.

You need to update YOUR scripts to match the Yang data model for that release.

We have restconf (which uses the same data models) working fine on 17.6.1.

[Rich R]

And that link you provided answers your question for you - you need to update the structure of your netconf request to make it work.

Note: You will need to re-validate your scripts, and update them if necessary, for every new release you use.

Your pre-deployment testing should include a full regression test of any scripts you're using.