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Why greater distances with lower throughput

elijah.savage
Level 1
Level 1

Can anyone point me to some docs as to why with 802.11b you get greater distances with lower throughput. Is it because of transmit power?

Newbie to wireless

1 Reply 1

jaunger
Level 1
Level 1

In wireless systems in general, the greater the bandwidth, the less the distance,

assuming the power level is the same. The reason is because transmitting more information (higher bandwidths) requires a more complex mode of modulation

(to handle that additional data). The more complex the modulation mode, the more

vulnerability to distortion and errors during the wireless journey. To maintain the same low error rate, the signals can't be received as far away as a narrower-band

signal with a simpler mode of modulation. You'll note that when 802.11b equipment

"downshifts" to a slower rate, the modulation mode usually changes.

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