01-29-2017 11:08 AM - edited 03-17-2019 09:20 AM
Hello,
We are going to install paging gateways. In the past, I have dealt with environments with a single voice VLAN. I simply put the gateway on the voice VLAN. Now I am at an environment that will have sites with multiple voice VLANs. My question for a Layer 3 switching site, can I get away with one paging gateway and rely on multicast to propagate to all voice VLANs for the site?
Thanks,
Eddie
01-29-2017 04:16 PM
That depends on whether the L3 switches in the site are licensed and configured for multicast routing. If it is, then you can use a single paging gateway. If not then you would need one per layer two broadcast domain (aka VLAN).
Multicast is a significant topic but if you're unfamiliar with it you'll want to configure Any Source Multicast (ASM) with PIM sparse-mode as the routing protocol amongst the layer three routers/switches, a Rendezvous Point (RP) on one of the routers/switches, and IGMP snooping on the layer two portion of the network. You would also need to either manually configure the RP on each layer three switch/router, a Bootstrap Router (BSR) or the older Auto-RP feature for each switch to discover the RP.
The configuration varies by hardware platform but here's a good starting point: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/ip-multicast/9356-48.html
PS- Be mindful of the switch licensing. IP Base is typically restricted to PIM Stub Mode, a Cisco-proprietary variant of PIM that aligns with - and depends on - EIGRP Stub Mode. Essentially it can only be the last hop before the multicast receiver. It cannot be the source or an intermediate hop.
01-30-2017 05:45 AM
Jonathan, thanks for this. 3850 switches running Universal code.
Discover and save your favorite ideas. Come back to expert answers, step-by-step guides, recent topics, and more.
New here? Get started with these tips. How to use Community New member guide