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Dual WAN on Cisco 881

genseb13011
Level 1
Level 1

Hi,

I would like to configure my Cisco 881 enabling Dual Wan (load balancing and failover).

  • First link: HTTP, FTP, SMTP,...
  • Second link: DATA inter-site      (VPN), VoIP,...

router.bmp

Configuration:

interface FastEthernet 4

ip address adress mask

interface FastEthernet 3

switchport mode access

switchport access vlan 2

interface vlan 2

ip address adress mask

route-map route1 permit 10

match ip address ACL1

match interface FastEthernet4

route-map route2 permit 10

match ip address ACL2

match interface VLAN2

ip nat inside source route-map route1 interface Fastethernet 4 overload

ip nat inside source route-map route2 interface VLAN2 overload

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet 4 track 1

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 VLAN 2 track 2

track 1 rtr1 reachability

delay down 1 up 1

track 2 rtr 2 reachability

delay down 1 up 1

-------------------------------------------------------------------

  1. Does the configuration seem OK?
  2. What does the command line "track 1 rtr 1 reachability delay down 1 up 1" mean?
  3. To send the different flow on one or the other port, do i have to configure it on the ACL1 and ACL2?
12 Replies 12

skothiya
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

1. configuration seems ok. provided the following are also configured :

a) "ip nat outside" on the fa4 and int vlan 2

b)"ip nat inside" on the int vlan 1

c) The ACL's (ACL1 and ACL2) match correct traffic.

d) Also make sure that ACL2 and ACL2 are mutually exclusive (to remove any ambiguity) and exhaustive (covers all the traffic that needs to go out).

2. The delay waits for the specified time before removing/adding the route incase the track fails/comes-back-up.

"If you specify, for example, delay up 10 down 30, then if the object state changes from down to up, clients tracking that object are notified after 10 seconds. If the object state changes from up to down, then clients tracking that object are notified after 30 seconds."

from : http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_2sb/feature/guide/sbaiptrk.html

3. Yes

Thanks a lot for your answer.

I will try it!!!!

hace a nice day

I attempted to copy this configuration on my Cisco 881 and was unsuccessful. I believe this feature, "RTR" only exists on older IOS releases as it is now part of IP SLAs.

To determine if your 881 image supports the RTR featureset, type "rtr ?" in config mode

---

#conf t

(config)#rtr ?

% Unrecognized command

---

This link may provide better information for those with a cisco881-k9 running the c880data-universalk9-mz.150-1.m4 image

http://esalonia.net/2010/08/10/dual-wan-link-failover-with-ip-slas/

Try something like this.

ip sla 1

icmp-echo XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX source-interface FastEthernet4

timeout 500

frequency 5

ip sla schedule 1 life forever start-time now

track 1 ip sla 1 reachability

Can both External IPs be NAT'ed to with this config?

ip nat inside source static tcp Internal_IP1 3389 External_IP1 3389 route-map Route1 extendable

ip nat inside source static tcp Internal_IP2 3389 External_IP23389 route-map Route2 extendable


The IP SLA config for different version of IOS is as follows :

For 12.3(8)T, 12.3(11)T, and 12.2(33)SRA
http://tools.cisco.com/squish/c1e9B


For 12.3(14)T, 12.4, 12.4(2)T, and 12.2(33)SXH

http://tools.cisco.com/squish/e2174


For 12.4(4)T and Later Releases

http://tools.cisco.com/squish/41C66

As you are running 15.0 code so for this consult the first link.

which is also explained in the last post by t_mcwilliams.

joseh
Level 1
Level 1

I am having the same problem but i make the same and if i plug the network cable on fe3 the internet go down.

any help will be apreciate.

hostname SIP-Firewall

!

boot-start-marker

boot-end-marker

!

logging message-counter syslog

!

no aaa new-model

!

!

ip source-route

!

ip dhcp pool LAN

   network 10.10.0.0 255.255.255.0

   default-router 10.10.0.1

   dns-server 66.129.162.2 66.129.162.3

!

!

ip cef

!

!

track 1 ip sla 1 reachability

delay down 10 up 5

!

!

interface FastEthernet0

!

interface FastEthernet1

!

interface FastEthernet2

!

interface FastEthernet3

switchport access vlan 2

!

interface FastEthernet4

description ISP

ip address dhcp

ip nat outside

ip virtual-reassembly

duplex auto

speed auto

!

interface Vlan1

ip address 10.10.0.1 255.255.255.0

ip nat inside

ip virtual-reassembly

!

interface Vlan2

ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0

ip nat outside

ip virtual-reassembly

!

ip forward-protocol nd

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Vlan2 track 2

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.80.27

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Vlan2

no ip http server

no ip http secure-server

!

ip nat inside source static tcp 10.10.0.5 80 interface FastEthernet4 80

ip nat inside source route-map isp1-primary interface FastEthernet4 overload

ip nat inside source route-map isp2-backup interface Vlan2 overload

!

ip sla 1

icmp-echo 4.2.2.2 source-interface FastEthernet4

frequency 5

ip sla schedule 1 life forever start-time now

access-list 100 permit ip any any

access-list 100 permit udp any any log

access-list 100 deny   tcp any any eq 445 log

access-list 100 deny   udp any any eq netbios-ns log

!

!

!

route-map isp1-primary permit 100

match ip address 100

match interface FastEthernet4

!

route-map isp2-backup permit 100

match ip address 101 100

match interface Vlan2

in your rout-map isp2 match only ACL 100 ACL 101 remove it

By the way you have permit any first line entry in ACL 100 which will not lead to block/ deny or exclude the las to deny lines you have to put the deny first then permit any any

Use the bellow link as an example

https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-8313

Hope this help

If helpful rate

tgregorics
Level 1
Level 1

Hi,

I'm looking for almost the same solution, except:

- I have a 871 router

- pppoe dialere is used on both FE4 and VLAN2

- i only want backup functionality: if the PPPoE connection on FE4 fails, i want to use VLAN2's PPPoE connection (different ISPs).

Can I do this with a similar setup?

Thanks.

Hi,

yes but you'll have to give a higher AD in the static default route for backup, by default AD=1 and it is configured like this:

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x 10

Regards.

Alain.

Don't forget to rate helpful posts.

Please any1 finally found a solution to this???
Kindly give working points.

I believe this thread sufficiently covered the topic here. Either use the RTR feature (ios 12 or lower) or IP SLA feature in 15+ to accomplish this. Either way you're setting up a monitor for one connection and if that connection should fail it is disabled. the route with the next lowest metric becomes the default route.

In addition it is possible to use a route policy to distribute traffic across multiple interfaces for a sort of load balancing

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