02-20-2013 02:31 AM - edited 03-07-2019 11:49 AM
Hi all,
I wan to migrate from a router 2800 to L3 switch 3750G , the thing is that we have several vlans and we use a router sometimes with each interface configure with correspoinding vlan subnet ip to route traffic between vlans there is no static or dynamic routing only directly connected interfaces on router routing traffic to each other
How would i configure a L3 switch interface for simillar functionality , below is my current router configuration
!
ip domain name yourdomain.com
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
vtp mode transparent
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
description Thompson Interface
ip address 192.168.252.1 255.255.255.0
speed auto
full-duplex
no cdp enable
no mop enabled
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
description CA Interface
ip address 128.128.85.1 255.255.0.0
duplex auto
speed auto
no cdp enable
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/0
ip address 10.99.32.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/3/0
ip address 10.99.156.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
ip forward-protocol nd
!
!
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
no cdp run
amcmrtr10-e6# sh ip int brie
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 192.168.252.1 YES NVRAM up up
FastEthernet0/1 128.128.85.1 YES NVRAM up up
FastEthernet0/1/0 10.99.32.1 YES NVRAM up up
FastEthernet0/3/0 10.99.156.1 YES manual up up
amcmrtr10-e6#sh cdp nei
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater
Device ID Local Intrfce Holdtme Capability Platform Port ID
SWITCH1 Fas 0/1 171 S I WS-C2950- Fas 0/23
DS1_MGMT_SW Fas 0/3/0 138 S I WS-C2960- Gig 0/2
Switch Fas 0/1/0 167 S I WS-C2960- Fas 0/24
amcmrtr10-e6#
02-20-2013 04:06 AM
I don't see vlans configured on the router. Generally you'd have subinterfaces configured with dot1 commands under each interface that told the router what to tag the traffic with.
I do see however that you have a switch connected to each interface except fa0/0 which I'm assuming is the wan interface. That being said, it looks like you have things physically segmented as opposed to having vlans. Is that the case?
Let's look at it from the perspective of you having vlans 1, 2, and 3. The way that you'd configure your switch would be like:
ip routing
vlan 2
vlan 3
int vlan 1
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.0
int vlan 2
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.0
int vlan 3
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.0
int fa0/1 (wan interface)
no switchport
ip address 192.168.252.1 255.255.255.0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
If you have no vlans and are physically segmenting as it seems, you could mirror this configuration by making all of your switchports that your uplinks connect to as routed ports:
int fa0/1
no switchport
ip address 192.168.252.1 255.255.255.0
int fa0/3
no switcport
ip address 128.128.85.1 255.255.0.0
etc.
HTH,
John
*** Please rate all useful posts ***
02-20-2013 04:19 AM
no there are no sub interfaces with dot 1q encapsulation , the router is not doing intervlan routing with trunk interfaces and also the router interfaces are connecting to 4 switches and ports on the switch are access and trunk ports
I know what you mean by intervlan routing or router on a stick configuration but this new company that i work for now has legacy network infrastructure , so i am confused now
Configure like below if i know vlan numbers
conf t
ip routing
vlan 2
int vlan 2
ip add x.x.x.x x.x.x.x
no shut
int gig x/x
switchport access vlan 2
no shut
vlan 3
ip add y.y.y.y y.y.y.y
no shut
int gig y/y
switchport access vlan 3
no shut
----------------------------------------------
This is if there are no vlans on other end
conf t
ip routing
int gig x/x
no switchport
ip add x.x.x.x x.x.x.x
no shut
int gig y/y
no switchport
ip add y.y.y.y y.y.y.y
no shut
02-20-2013 06:52 AM
i just checked all 4 router interfaces connect to 4 switches , all where all switchports are in vlan 1 , so its 4 isolated networks being routed into each each other using a router
so my question is if i do no switchport on 4 switch 3750 interfaces and give ip adress same of that or router and enable ip routing will switch do routing between the 4 networks again or not ?
Thanks,
Suhail
02-20-2013 11:27 AM
Yes Switch will Dot Routing in that case also.
Hostaname ABC
ip routing
vtp mode transparent
vlan 252
vlan 85
vlan 32
vlan 156
int vlan 252
ip address 192.168.252.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int vlan 85
ip address 128.128.85.1 255.255.0.0
no shut
int vlan 32
ip address 10.99.32.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int vlan 156
ip address 192.168.156.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
interface fa 0/22
Switchport access vlan 156
Des Connected To DS1_MGMT_SW
interface fa 0/23
switchport access vlan 252
Des Connected To SWITCH1
interface fa 0/24
switchport access vlan 32
Des Connected To Switch
Do Rate Helpful Posts...
02-21-2013 06:35 AM
well this is how i configured today , but some of the services did not work at the application level and would it also be due to the following commands missing on switch :
ip cef
no mop enable
speed auto
ip forward-protocol nd
Below is how i configured in terfaces were up routinf table was identical to that of router , please advice
-----------------------------------------------
conf t
ip routing
vtp mode transparent
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
description Thompson Interface
no switchport
ip address 192.168.252.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
description CA Interface
no switchport
ip address 128.128.85.1 255.255.0.0
no shut
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
no switchport
ip address 10.99.32.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
no switchport
ip address 10.99.156.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
!
Switch#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 128.128.0.0/16 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0/2
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C 10.99.32.0 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0/3
C 10.99.156.0 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0/4
C 192.168.252.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Switch#
Switch#
Switch#
Switch#sh
*Mar 1 00:04:34.743: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4, changed state to up
*Mar 1 00:04:35.758: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4, changed
state to upip int brie
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
Vlan1 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/1 192.168.252.1 YES NVRAM up up
GigabitEthernet1/0/2 128.128.85.1 YES NVRAM up up
GigabitEthernet1/0/3 10.99.32.1 YES NVRAM up up
GigabitEthernet1/0/4 10.99.156.1 YES NVRAM up up
GigabitEthernet1/0/5 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/6 unassigned YES unset down down
Switch# sh cdp nei
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater, P - Phone,
D - Remote, C - CVTA, M - Two-port Mac Relay
Device ID Local Intrfce Holdtme Capability Platform Port ID
amcmthxms01-e6 Gig 1/0/1 151 S I WS-C2960- Fas 0/13
SWITCH1 Gig 1/0/2 161 S I WS-C2950- Fas 0/23
SW-Cta1-D7-CW Gig 1/0/3 165 S I WS-C2960- Gig 0/2
Switch Gig 1/0/4 171 S I WS-C2960- Fas 0/24
Switch#
02-21-2013 07:29 AM
Have u tried to Ping. Do tracroute.
02-21-2013 07:38 AM
The pings are failing to directly connected interfaces, i dont understand as to why !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
Switch# sh cdp nei
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater, P - Phone,
D - Remote, C - CVTA, M - Two-port Mac Relay
Device ID Local Intrfce Holdtme Capability Platform Port ID
amcmthxms01-e6 Gig 1/0/1 151 S I WS-C2960- Fas 0/13
SWITCH1 Gig 1/0/2 161 S I WS-C2950- Fas 0/23
SW-Cta1-D7-CW Gig 1/0/3 165 S I WS-C2960- Gig 0/2
Switch Gig 1/0/4 171 S I WS-C2960- Fas 0/24
Switch#
Switch#sh cdp nei det
-------------------------
Device ID: amcmthxms01-e6
Entry address(es):
Platform: cisco WS-C2960-24TT-L, Capabilities: Switch IGMP
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/1, Port ID (outgoing port): FastEthernet0/13
Holdtime : 153 sec
Version :
Cisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASE-M), Version 12.2(25)SEE2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Fri 28-Jul-06 04:33 by yenanh
advertisement version: 2
Protocol Hello: OUI=0x00000C, Protocol ID=0x0112; payload len=27, value=00000000FFFFFFFF010221FF000000000000001B53C4F180FF0000
VTP Management Domain: ''
Native VLAN: 401
Duplex: full
Management address(es):
-------------------------
Device ID: SWITCH1
Entry address(es):
IP address: 128.128.64.64
Platform: cisco WS-C2950-24, Capabilities: Switch IGMP
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/2, Port ID (outgoing port): FastEthernet0/23
Holdtime : 144 sec
Version :
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2950 Software (C2950-I6Q4L2-M), Version 12.1(22)EA1b, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 24-Aug-04 00:12 by yenanh
advertisement version: 2
Protocol Hello: OUI=0x00000C, Protocol ID=0x0112; payload len=27, value=00000000FFFFFFFF010221FF000000000000001319F5D500FF0000
VTP Management Domain: ''
Native VLAN: 85
Duplex: full
Management address(es):
IP address: 128.128.64.64
-------------------------
Device ID: SW-Cta1-D7-CW
Entry address(es):
IP address: 10.99.156.118
Platform: cisco WS-C2960-48TC-L, Capabilities: Switch IGMP
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/3, Port ID (outgoing port): GigabitEthernet0/2
Holdtime : 175 sec
Version :
Cisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASEK9-M), Version 12.2(50)SE5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2010 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 28-Sep-10 13:44 by prod_rel_team
advertisement version: 2
Protocol Hello: OUI=0x00000C, Protocol ID=0x0112; payload len=27, value=00000000FFFFFFFF010221FF00000000000018339D426A00FF0000
VTP Management Domain: ''
Native VLAN: 1
Duplex: full
Management address(es):
IP address: 10.99.156.118
-------------------------
Device ID: Switch
Entry address(es):
IP address: 10.99.32.9
Platform: cisco WS-C2960-24TT-L, Capabilities: Switch IGMP
Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/4, Port ID (outgoing port): FastEthernet0/24
Holdtime : 120 sec
Version :
Cisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASE-M), Version 12.2(35)SE5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-2007 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 19-Jul-07 20:06 by nachen
advertisement version: 2
Protocol Hello: OUI=0x00000C, Protocol ID=0x0112; payload len=27, value=00000000FFFFFFFF010221FF000000000000001E49CD0200FF0000
VTP Management Domain: ''
Native VLAN: 1
Duplex: full
Management address(es):
IP address: 10.99.32.9
Switch#$ ping 10.99.32.9
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.99.32.9, timeout is 2 seconds:
...
Success rate is 0 percent (0/3)
Switch#ping 10.99.156.118
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.99.156.118, timeout is 2 seconds:
..
Success rate is 0 percent (0/2)
Switch#ping 128.128.64.64
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 128.128.64.64, timeout is 2 seconds:
..
Success rate is 0 percent (0/2)
Switch#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 128.128.0.0/16 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0/2
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C 10.99.32.0 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0/3
C 10.99.156.0 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0/4
C 192.168.252.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0/1
Switch#
Switch#
02-25-2013 01:44 AM
Assistance required please
02-25-2013 08:59 AM
Hello
Follow Johns example.
Also on the access switches make sure ip routing is disabled , and they have a routed port to the corresponding L3
Svi address.
res
Paul
Please don't forget to rate this post if it has been helpful.
02-25-2013 10:29 AM
First of all
That your CDP Neighbours
Device ID Local Intrfce Holdtme Capability Platform Port ID
amcmthxms01-e6 Gig 1/0/1 151 S I WS-C2960- Fas 0/13
SWITCH1 Gig 1/0/2 161 S I WS-C2950- Fas 0/23
SW-Cta1-D7-CW Gig 1/0/3 165 S I WS-C2960- Gig 0/2
Switch Gig 1/0/4 171 S I WS-C2960- Fas 0/24
Now First We Select Neighbour Switch 1
Your Local Interface is Gig 1/0/2 with ip128.128.85.1
Switch1 Inerface is Fas 0/23 with vlan ip is 128.128.64.64
on Switch1 Fas 0/23 (Make it Switch Port mode access, Switch port access vlan wahtever vlan its is)
ip default gateway to 128.128.85.1
Second We Select Neighbour SwitchSW-Cta1-D7-CW
Your Local Interface is Gig 1/0/3 with ip 10.99.32.1
SW-Cta1-D7-CW Inerface is Gig 0/2 with vlan ip is 10.99.156.118
Now in this case LOCAL IP 10.99.32.1/24 and your neigh Switch is in another subnet 10.99.156.118/watever subnet it is.
Third We Select Neighbour Switch
Your Local Interface is Gig 1/0/4 with ip 10.99.156.1
Switch Inerface is FA 0/24 with vlan ip is 10.99.32.9
Now in this case local ip is 10.99.156.1/24 and you neigh Switch is in another subnet 10.99.32.9/ watever subnet it is.
Swap Cable Gig 1/0/2 to Gig 1/0/3
Swap Cable Gig 10/3 to Gig 1/0/2
Make Uplink Ports in L2 Switches in Switch Port mode access and switch port access vlan (whatever it is)
** Do Rate All Helpful Posts **
02-25-2013 10:30 AM
Dont Disable IP routing
02-25-2013 10:33 AM
Sorry mean to say dont disable ip routing in 3750 and do disable ip routing in all switches.
02-28-2013 12:51 AM
orignal setup
==============
cisco 2800 f0/1 -------------- switch 1 --------------Windows 2003 servers
switch 2
Internet 128.128.85.2 6 0013.c4c8.2ec0 ARPA FastEthernet0/1
Internet 128.128.85.30 0 0022.648a.8776 ARPA FastEthernet0/1 <<<<<<<<<< ok win 2003 primary
Internet 128.128.85.32 0 0022.648a.8674 ARPA FastEthernet0/1 <<<<<<<<<<<<<< ok backup
Internet 192.168.252.1 - 001b.d5a6.5c94 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
Internet 192.168.252.123 0 00c0.3a28.1653 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
Internet 192.168.252.200 0 0012.79d1.37e3 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
niels-cta1-e6-cw#$
after adding L3 switch
===================
cisco 2800 f0/1 ------L3 3750 vlan1 ---------------------------------------------switch 1 --------------Windows 2003 servers
ip same subnet as router switch 2
After i add a new L3 3750 switch in between to extend vlan 1 the srp entries for windows 2003 servers goes incompleted , i even deleted and reset arp cache on windows 2003 but still incomplete arp also cleared the arp table on router still incomplete
Internet 128.128.64.64 0 0013.19f5.d500 ARPA FastEthernet0/1
Internet 128.128.64.65 0 0013.1a38.0b00 ARPA FastEthernet0/1
Internet 128.128.85.1 - 001b.d5a6.5c95 ARPA FastEthernet0/1
Internet 128.128.85.2 0 0013.c4c8.2ec0 ARPA FastEthernet0/1
Internet 128.128.85.30 0 Incomplete ARPA <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
Internet 128.128.85.32 0 Incomplete ARPA <<<<<<<<<<<<<
Internet 192.168.252.1 - 001b.d5a6.5c94 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
Internet 192.168.252.123 0 00c0.3a28.1653 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
Internet 192.168.252.200 0 0012.79d1.37e3 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
niels-cta1-e6-cw#
niels-cta1-e6-cw#
Any idea what could be causing this
02-28-2013 12:58 AM
Hello,
Can you post the current config of the 3750 and L2 switch and highlight the access ports of the server.
res
Paul
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