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CEF unresolved

Purwo Hidayat
Level 1
Level 1

Hi All,

 

I have created a BGP-LU inter-domain within the same AS on my lab.

The topology is:

CE1 |----------------| PE1 |----------------| P1 |----------------| ABR1 |----------------| ABR2 |----------------| P2 |----------------| PE2 |----------------| CE2

 

I use static route between ABR1 & ABR2 to reach each loopback interfaces. I use loopback as BGP source.

On ABR2, i have route to 2.2.2.2(PE2) from 4.4.4.4(ABR1) as expected but the cef is unresolved :(.

router bgp 2
 bgp router-id 5.5.5.5
 address-family ipv4 unicast
  redistribute ospf 1 match internal route-policy IP-loopback-to-asbr2  ==> contains loopbacks P2 & PE2
  allocate-label all
 !
 address-family vpnv4 unicast
 !
 neighbor 4.4.4.4
  remote-as 2
  update-source Loopback0
  address-family ipv4 labeled-unicast
   route-policy rp-in in
   route-policy rp-out out
   next-hop-self
  !
 !
 neighbor 6.6.6.6
  remote-as 2
  update-source Loopback0
  address-family ipv4 labeled-unicast
   route-reflector-client
  !
  address-family vpnv4 unicast
   route-reflector-client
  !
 !
 neighbor 7.7.7.7
  remote-as 2
  update-source Loopback0
  address-family vpnv4 unicast
  !
 !

 

ABR1 is juniper.

What could be the problem here?

RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#sh route 2.2.2.2 detail
Sun Dec 14 03:02:05.740 UTC

Routing entry for 2.2.2.2/32
  Known via "bgp 2", distance 200, metric 2, [ei]-bgp, type internal
  Installed Dec 14 01:52:35.410 for 01:09:30
  Routing Descriptor Blocks
    4.4.4.4, from 4.4.4.4
      Route metric is 2
      Label: 0x49590 (300432)
      Tunnel ID: None
      Extended communities count: 0
  Route version is 0x4 (4)
  Local Label: 0x3e84 (16004)
  IP Precedence: Not Set
  QoS Group ID: Not Set
  Route Priority: RIB_PRIORITY_RECURSIVE (10) SVD Type RIB_SVD_TYPE_LOCAL
 Download Priority 4, Download Version 195
  No advertising protos.
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#sh cef 2.2.2.2 detail
Sun Dec 14 03:02:14.372 UTC
2.2.2.2/32, version 195, drop adjacency, internal 0x14004001 (ptr 0x9daa578c) [1], 0x0 (0x9d556eec), 0x10 (0x9dbcc118)
 Updated Dec 14 01:52:35.427
 Prefix Len 32, traffic index 0, precedence routine (0), priority 4
  gateway array (0x9d37376c) reference count 3, flags 0xf2, source rib (5), 0 backups
                [2 type 5 flags 0x210101 (0x9dbfe488) ext 0x0 (0x0)]
  LW-LDI[type=5, refc=3, ptr=0x9d556eec, sh-ldi=0x9dbfe488]
   via 4.4.4.4, 0 dependencies, recursive [flags 0x6000]
    path-idx 0 [0x9ceac1dc 0x0]
    unresolved
     local label 16004
     labels imposed {300432}


    Load distribution: 0 (refcount 2)

    Hash  OK  Interface                 Address
    0     Y   Unknown                   drop           
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#sh cef 4.4.4.4 detail
Sun Dec 14 03:02:26.737 UTC
4.4.4.4/32, version 58, internal 0x4004001 (ptr 0x9daa5864) [1], 0x0 (0x9d55675c), 0x440 (0x9dbcc0f0)
 Updated Dec 14 01:50:11.479
 remote adjacency to GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0
 Prefix Len 32, traffic index 0, precedence routine (0), priority 3
  gateway array (0x9d37302c) reference count 2, flags 0x400d0, source lsd (3), 1 backups
                [3 type 4 flags 0x410101 (0x9dbfe2d8) ext 0x0 (0x0)]
  LW-LDI[type=1, refc=1, ptr=0x9d55675c, sh-ldi=0x9dbfe2d8]
   via 192.168.45.4, GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0, 4 dependencies, weight 0, class 0 [flags 0x0]
    path-idx 0 [0x9dd5513c 0x0]
    next hop 192.168.45.4
    remote adjacency
     local label 16003      labels imposed {None}


    Load distribution: 0 (refcount 3)

    Hash  OK  Interface                 Address
    0     Y   GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0    remote         
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#sh cef
Sun Dec 14 03:04:58.383 UTC

Prefix              Next Hop            Interface
0.0.0.0/0           drop                default handler
0.0.0.0/32          broadcast
2.2.2.2/32          4.4.4.4 (?)         <recursive>
3.3.3.3/32          4.4.4.4 (?)         <recursive>
4.4.4.4/32          192.168.45.4        GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0
5.5.5.5/32          receive             Loopback0
6.6.6.6/32          192.168.56.6        GigabitEthernet0/1/1/1
7.7.7.7/32          192.168.56.6        GigabitEthernet0/1/1/1
127.0.0.0/8         receive
192.168.45.0/24     attached            GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0
192.168.45.0/32     broadcast           GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0
192.168.45.5/32     receive             GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0
192.168.45.255/32   broadcast           GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0
192.168.56.0/24     attached            GigabitEthernet0/1/1/1
192.168.56.0/32     broadcast           GigabitEthernet0/1/1/1
192.168.56.5/32     receive             GigabitEthernet0/1/1/1
192.168.56.255/32   broadcast           GigabitEthernet0/1/1/1
192.168.67.0/24     192.168.56.6        GigabitEthernet0/1/1/1
224.0.0.0/4         point2point         
224.0.0.0/24        receive
255.255.255.255/32  broadcast
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#sh bgp ipv4 labeled-unicast
Sun Dec 14 03:09:20.855 UTC
BGP router identifier 5.5.5.5, local AS number 2
BGP generic scan interval 60 secs
BGP table state: Active
Table ID: 0xe0000000   RD version: 81
BGP main routing table version 81
BGP scan interval 60 secs

Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best
              i - internal, r RIB-failure, S stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
   Network            Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>i2.2.2.2/32         4.4.4.4                  2    100      0 i
*>i3.3.3.3/32         4.4.4.4                  2    100      0 i
*> 6.6.6.6/32         192.168.56.6             1         32768 ?
*> 7.7.7.7/32         192.168.56.6             2         32768 ?

Processed 4 prefixes, 4 paths
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ASBR2-CRS1#

 

Best regards,

Purwo

1 Accepted Solution

Accepted Solutions

router bgp 2

 mpls activate

  interface GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0

View solution in original post

5 Replies 5

router bgp 2

 mpls activate

  interface GigabitEthernet0/1/1/0

Hi Florian,

 

Its work....

thank you very much....

i did not find these command in unified mpls reference.

 

Best regard,

Purwo H

kyawmyooo
Level 1
Level 1

Still not resolved even that command executed!

kyawmyooo
Level 1
Level 1

Topology is just like below;

PA|-------|PE1|--------|PE2|

3 routers are in MP-BGP VPNv4 domain.PE1 can ping to network behind PA but  On PE2, i have route to 10.54.166.164 from PA as expected but the cef is unresolved and Address is drop.

sh cef vrf HSI 10.54.166.164 detail
Fri Jun 22 11:22:26.297 YGN
10.54.166.164/30, version 4386601, internal 0x5000001 0x0 (ptr 0x72743ec8) [1], 0x0 (0x0), 0x208 (0x71f25800)
Updated Jun 21 15:49:55.405
Prefix Len 30, traffic index 0, precedence n/a, priority 3
gateway array (0x71aea608) reference count 13, flags 0x403a, source rib (7), 0 backups
[1 type 1 flags 0x148441 (0x71f56790) ext 0x0 (0x0)]
LW-LDI[type=0, refc=0, ptr=0x0, sh-ldi=0x0]
gateway array update type-time 3 Jun 22 11:22:19.207
LDI Update time May 16 11:42:21.411
via 10.200.132.19/32, 0 dependencies, recursive [flags 0x6000]
path-idx 0 NHID 0x0 [0x71364468 0x0]
recursion-via-/32
next hop VRF - 'default', table - 0xe0000000
unresolved
labels imposed {62}


Load distribution: 0 (refcount 1)

Hash OK Interface Address
0 Y Unknown drop






Hello,

You have recursive route via 10.200.132.19/32. Chances are that this route/CEF is not in the table thus parent route also can not be resolved. Pls check it.
sh route 10.200.132.19/32
sh cef 10.200.132.19/32 det
sh cef vrf vrf HSI 10.200.132.19/32 det
Other option - as this labeled route, that correct local/remote binding is not installed for parent route/recursive NH. Pls verify it as well.
sh mpls ldp bindings x.x.x.x/y

Niko
HTH,
Niko