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OSPF Too many DBD retransmitions

smif101
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

Hey Group,

Has anybody seen a problem where you have ip ospf network point-to-multipoint enabled (with OSPF neighbor statements) on an interface that is actually in an ethernet broadcast segment and get the error to many DBD retransmitions. The problem eventually solved itself after many hours (after giving up on it) and all the neighbor relationships came up but of course, that is unsat. The problem we think it might be is that it is multicasting and unicasting out to its neighbors at the same time and it might be causing problems. Seen a few threads online where adding the non-broadcast keyword to the network type actually fixed this problem. Would you agree to this or know of any documentation that states this issue and the reason behind it.

Thanks for your help! Let me know if you have any questions.

Jun 2 20:26:32: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 11456, Nbr 0.0.0.0 on GigabitEthernet4/0.100 from DOWN to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Ignore timer expired

Jun 2 20:47:49: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 11456, Nbr 10.10.64.8 on GigabitEthernet4/0.100 from EXSTART to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Too many DBD retransmitions

Jun 2 20:48:49: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 11456, Nbr 0.0.0.0 on GigabitEthernet4/0.100 from DOWN to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Ignore timer expired

Jun 2 20:50:02: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 11456, Nbr 10.10.64.8 on GigabitEthernet4/0.100 from EXSTART to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Too many DBD retransmitions

interface GigabitEthernet4/0.100

description [internal]_Connects to_RPR#1

encapsulation dot1Q 100

ip address 10.10.252.4 255.255.255.224

no ip directed-broadcast

ip ospf network point-to-multipoint

ip ospf cost 10

ip ospf hello-interval 7

ip ospf dead-interval 21

ip ospf mtu-ignore

mpls label protocol ldp

tag-switching ip

service-policy output CORE-ONS

router ospf 11456

log-adjacency-changes

no auto-cost

area 0 authentication

passive-interface Loopback9

network 10.10.252.0 0.0.0.31 area 0

network 10.10.253.0 0.0.0.31 area 0

neighbor 10.10.253.1 cost 21

neighbor 10.10.253.11 cost 21

neighbor 10.10.253.2 cost 17

neighbor 10.10.253.12 cost 17

neighbor 10.10.253.7 cost 20

neighbor 10.10.253.17 cost 20

neighbor 10.10.253.8 cost 16

neighbor 10.10.253.18 cost 16

neighbor 10.10.253.5 cost 11

neighbor 10.10.253.15 cost 11

neighbor 10.10.253.14 cost 10

neighbor 10.10.252.18 cost 16

neighbor 10.10.252.8 cost 16

neighbor 10.10.252.17 cost 20

neighbor 10.10.252.2 cost 17

neighbor 10.10.252.5 cost 11

neighbor 10.10.252.12 cost 17

neighbor 10.10.252.11 cost 21

neighbor 10.10.252.1 cost 21

neighbor 10.10.252.15 cost 11

neighbor 10.10.252.7 cost 20

neighbor 10.10.252.14 cost 10

maximum-paths 8

default-metric 1

distribute-list route-map OSPF_ROUTES in

Thanks,

Jason Smith

CCIE #12097

6 Replies 6

kerek
Enthusiast
Enthusiast

Hi Jason,

First I'm not an OSPF expert.

Normally the router on Ethernet interface uses ospf network type broadcast and using multicast addressing. The routers are electing DR, BDR. In case of network type point-to-multipoint the addressing is still multicast but there is no DR, BDR. The broadcast and non-broadcast keyword I think only mean that whether to use multicast or unicast furthermore you have to configure statically neighbors if u use non-broadcast. Anyway why don't you leave it on the default-network type (broadcast)?

Krisztian

Yeah we have static neighbors all ready setup there in the config. What we are thinking is that OSPF is messed up with sending and receiving both unicast and multicast. We had to set up the point-to-multipoint configuration because we need to a way to set the cost differently between sites because we run anycast. This is a RPR Ring country wide so we want anycast traffic to look differently from different areas of the country and not all look to be the same cost.

ariela
Enthusiast
Enthusiast