ā07-27-2012 08:47 AM - edited ā03-04-2019 05:05 PM
I have a Newly addedCisco 881 connected to a firewall, which is connected to DSL. We added it for wireless and when wireless clients connect to the network (using standalone APs) they are able to ping everything on the 192.168.88.0 network. They can also ping the firewall 10.0.88.1, but only because it's on the same network as port fa4. It sounds to me like there is a problem with my default routes, but they seem right, and I've tried different methods for this. Here is the running-config on my 881, please help!
Wireless_881#show run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 3679 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 15:45:48 UTC Fri Jul 27 2012
version 15.2
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
service password-encryption
!
hostname Wireless_881
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
logging buffered 51200 warnings
enable secret 4 Ng0lbQgI3BKsMMXv78pz6UP80gaDVrhUBQB3XKZMl3M
!
no aaa new-model
memory-size iomem 10
!
crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-1620898290
enrollment selfsigned
subject-name cn=IOS-Self-Signed-Certificate-1620898290
revocation-check none
rsakeypair TP-self-signed-1620898290
!
!
crypto pki certificate chain TP-self-signed-1620898290
certificate self-signed 01
3082025A 308201C3 A0030201 02020101 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 04050030
31312F30 2D060355 04031326 494F532D 53656C66 2D536967 6E65642D 43657274
69666963 6174652D 31363230 38393832 3930301E 170D3132 30373132 31353431
30365A17 0D323030 31303130 30303030 305A3031 312F302D 06035504 03132649
4F532D53 656C662D 5369676E 65642D43 65727469 66696361 74652D31 36323038
39383239 3030819F 300D0609 2A864886 F70D0101 01050003 818D0030 81890281
8100ED42 50BD2E07 D6A61E1C 7A8C236F 5499F47D 0FF2F1AC 23657162 66769F02
92921298 C4E68A84 B90B572D 300C6653 ADAB41F2 005F1544 122C99DF 16AA1F01
D3DC117D B92750F5 F6C2D4CE D6D173C5 A197E9C2 7B5EEF9B 4B2404BD D8243ABB
14EFF08B 21DE9D0A B11610EB 624E3B22 60212253 17BA1C73 DE86D7B8 EFD5771E
18B90203 010001A3 8181307F 300F0603 551D1301 01FF0405 30030101 FF302C06
03551D11 04253023 82215769 72656C65 73735F38 38312E70 616C6D65 74746F63
6974697A 656E732E 6F726730 1F060355 1D230418 30168014 BDFA0DBF FE8B72A7
9B2D214C 466C1EDF 33D2FA3F 301D0603 551D0E04 160414BD FA0DBFFE 8B72A79B
2D214C46 6C1EDF33 D2FA3F30 0D06092A 864886F7 0D010104 05000381 8100E0EF
6D122A92 75ABE448 620EEDAD 131569D2 05BEB6D9 FA77DF2F 87FD464F 8111454F
CAE20CC2 580C8DC8 421065CD 00722044 31CF2F79 4B99E26A 5C48FD2D 2DCE835B
D0ADBD53 B768064B 9E4AB048 F0E9F751 11C9DA51 8EA9C1D3 DCEB136A EE3944D7
FD7EF038 DE965699 DAC4186F 3AAEBD85 B95F05D1 B3AF0BD5 566498C3 6424
quit
!
!
!
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.88.1 192.168.88.10
!
ip dhcp pool PCFCU
network 192.168.88.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.88.1
dns-server 208.67.222.222
!
!
!
no ip domain lookup
ip domain name ****************
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
license udi pid CISCO881-K9 sn FTX161080BP
!
!
username mgaskin privilege 15 secret 5 $1$y8..$cCDIZqgRtHqBbsh36XW9d.
username jlivingston privilege 15 secret 5 $1$Qs6L$mhAtoKguqLmzmlfGbMYqW/
!
!
!
!
!
ip ssh authentication-retries 5
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0
switchport access vlan 880
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet1
switchport access vlan 880
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet2
switchport access vlan 880
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet3
switchport access vlan 880
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet4
ip address 10.0.88.2 255.255.255.248
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly in
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
!
interface Vlan880
ip address 192.168.88.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly in
!
ip default-gateway 10.0.88.2
ip forward-protocol nd
ip http server
ip http access-class 23
ip http authentication local
ip http secure-server
ip http timeout-policy idle 60 life 86400 requests 10000
!
ip nat inside source list 10 interface FastEthernet4 overload
ip default-network 0.0.0.0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.88.1
!
access-list 10 permit 192.168.88.0 0.0.0.255
no cdp run
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password 7 144F425C5D14292D273D6B657A46
login
transport input telnet
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
!
end
Solved! Go to Solution.
ā07-27-2012 10:39 AM
Ah, sorry, wireless nic was on. after plugging it up directly to the firewall. could ping the 10.0.88.1 but couldnt any outside addresses. received: PING: transmit failed. General Failure.
ā07-27-2012 10:47 AM
try these step
1) verify your gw in your nic and check you have 10.0.88.1
2) verify your dns in your nic
3) check to resolve with ping www.google.com if don't resolve try next step
4) try your nic in dhcp mode
5) if on dhcp mode assigned an ip verify dns assigned to nic
6) try with ip static and assign dns returned with dhcp mode
ā07-27-2012 02:07 PM
The firewall did end up being the cause of the problem. We had to add a acl static NATing the address coming from the router. Thanks for all the help!
ā07-27-2012 09:01 AM
The router configuration looks fine.
Can you post the 'show ip nat trans' output as well as 'show ip route'?
ā07-27-2012 09:05 AM
nothing show's up after "show ip nat trans"
this is what i get for "show ip route"
Gateway of last resort is 10.0.88.1 to network 0.0.0.0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.0.88.1
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 10.0.88.0/29 is directly connected, FastEthernet4
L 10.0.88.2/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet4
192.168.88.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 192.168.88.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan880
L 192.168.88.1/32 is directly connected, Vlan880
Wireless_881#
ā07-27-2012 09:57 AM
You should have an output from 'show ip nat translations'.
Do you have any active clients sitting behind the router trying to connect to the internet?
ā07-27-2012 10:05 AM
I do, i sit on a laptop and successfully connect (on the wireless with no other connection), pinging everything on the 192.168.88.0 network and able to ping the interface connecting to the firewall and including the firewall.
ā07-27-2012 10:32 AM
Everything looks fine but NAT isn't taking place which is needed for your connection.
Not sure what could be causing the issue, perhaps trying rebooting the router?
ā07-27-2012 10:58 AM
I agree with Edison - sounds like a NAT issue.
What is the IP address of the firewall's OUTSIDE interface (the one connected to the DSL modem), and what is providing it? (i.e. Did you statically assign it, or is it assigned by the modem via DHCP?)
Note that some inexpensive/consumer devices like home "routers" do not NAT for networks they are not serving. For example, the device will NAT for the 192.168.1.0/24 network if it is "serving" it (it's inside interface is in this network, or it is serving the network via DHCP), but it will not NAT for other networks.
I didn't see if this equipment had ever worked...were you ever able to access public IPs from the firewall, or anything connected directly to the DSL modem? it may be a good time to start at the demarc and work backwards. Ping from your firewall (using it's OUTSIDE interface). if that works, ping from the inside interface address. Proceed from there. You may need to move your NAT point to your firewall or take an alternate route with the design. Best of luck!
ā07-27-2012 11:42 AM
After rebooting the router I do have output for nat translations
Wireless_881#show ip nat translations
Pro Inside global Inside local Outside local Outside global
udp 10.0.88.2:137 192.168.88.13:137 208.67.222.222:137 208.67.222.222:137
tcp 10.0.88.2:38438 192.168.88.13:38438 192.168.60.64:2869 192.168.60.64:2869
udp 10.0.88.2:50394 192.168.88.13:50394 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:50707 192.168.88.13:50707 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:52809 192.168.88.13:52809 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:56392 192.168.88.13:56392 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:57330 192.168.88.13:57330 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:57351 192.168.88.13:57351 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:58410 192.168.88.13:58410 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:61212 192.168.88.13:61212 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:61217 192.168.88.13:61217 192.168.60.64:1900 192.168.60.64:1900
udp 10.0.88.2:61810 192.168.88.13:61810 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:62428 192.168.88.13:62428 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
udp 10.0.88.2:64523 192.168.88.13:64523 208.67.222.222:53 208.67.222.222:53
Wireless_881#
Discover and save your favorite ideas. Come back to expert answers, step-by-step guides, recent topics, and more.
New here? Get started with these tips. How to use Community New member guide