Ah okay. So if you connect a PC to the 871, can you download files from your PC running TFTPd64 using a TFTP client? Does a packet capture show any traffic at all from the phone to your PC running TFTP?
So the TFTPd64 is most likely the issue here. How did you define the TFTP server option in TFTPd64? As option 150 or 66? Check out http://reboot.pro/topic/2048-tftpd32-with-cisco-phones-option-150/